Film
The Aviator
Scorsese's sweeping account of Howard Hughes tracks the golden decades — movie mogul, record-breaking aviator, industrial titan — while the OCD tightening around him is shown not as backstory but as a slow-motion catastrophe happening in real time. It's lavish, propulsive, gorgeous to look at, with DiCaprio doing career-best work. Best for anyone who loves old Hollywood glamour and character studies of brilliant men coming apart.
If you liked this
The Wolf of Wall Street2013
Same director, same star, same interest in American excess curdling into self-destruction — but faster, filthier, funnier. If you liked watching DiCaprio play a man drunk on his own myth, this is the id version.
But It's exhausting on purpose — three hours of hedonism with almost no relief, and some find the excess numbing rather than damning.

Raging Bull1980
Scorsese's earlier portrait of a self-destructing genius, this time a boxer whose paranoia and rage do to his life what OCD does to Hughes's. Bleaker, blacker-and-white, and just as controlled.
But Jake LaMotta is far less charming company than Hughes — there's no glamour cushioning the descent, just cruelty.

Citizen Kane1941
The original tycoon biopic, and arguably the one Scorsese was in conversation with — a media mogul's rise and hollow, isolated decline, told with the same appetite for scale and myth-making.
But Its innovations are now so absorbed into film language that newcomers sometimes ask what the fuss was about.

The wildcard
Something you would not have found on your own.
Wings1927
Hughes made his own aviation epic, Hell's Angels, in direct rivalry with films exactly like this one — Wings is the genre's origin point, made the same year The Aviator's story begins.
The silent film that won the first Best Picture Oscar and set the template for aerial spectacle — the exact genre Hughes would later try to outdo and outspend with Hell's Angels. Watching it is watching what he was actually competing against.
But Silent, slow by modern pacing, and its melodrama plays broad — this asks patience a sound-era audience isn't used to giving.

More like this (8)
A Beautiful Mind2001
Another true story of a brilliant mind slowly betrayed by its own machinery, with a lead performance built on tics and private terror rather than obvious villainy.
But It's gentler and more sentimental than Hughes's story — the film wants you to leave comforted, which softens some of the horror.

Catch Me If You Can2002
DiCaprio again, in a lighter register — a charming con man building an identity out of confidence and performance, which makes a fun companion to Hughes's own self-invention.
But It's a caper, not a tragedy — if you want the darker unraveling, this stays breezy almost to the end.

Ed Wood1994
A love letter to old Hollywood filmmaking from the inside, with a director's obsessive devotion to the craft standing in for Hughes's own — plus terrific period detail and warmth.
But It's a comedy at heart, affectionate rather than tragic, so the tonal gears don't match if you want Hughes's darkness.

The Social Network2010
A modern version of the same engine — a brilliant, socially damaged innovator whose genius and isolation are the same thing, told with real narrative propulsion.
But Its coldness is deliberate and total; there's little of the warmth or tragic sympathy Hughes is given.

Amadeus1984
A period biopic of genius shading into instability, gorgeously mounted and theatrical, with a lead performance as showy and committed as DiCaprio's.
But It's more interested in rivalry and myth than psychological realism, so the illness here is more symbol than study.

Bugsy1991no page yet
A glossy, old-Hollywood-adjacent biopic of another visionary with grand ambitions and a fatal blind spot, told with similar visual lushness and period glamour.
But It's more romance than psychological portrait, and the stakes feel smaller than Hughes's genuine historical weight.
Grey Gardens1976
Same trajectory as Hughes's later life — wealth curdling into compulsive isolation — except this is documentary reality, not a movie star playing it with dignity restored.
A documentary about two once-glamorous, wealthy eccentrics who withdrew from the world into filth, ritual and isolation — an eerily precise, unscripted echo of where Hughes was heading after the film ends.
But It's uncomfortable and voyeuristic by design, watching real decline rather than a scripted, sympathetic version of it.

The Machinist2004
Same engine as Hughes's unraveling — compulsion as a physical, escalating threat — but shot as lean genre horror instead of prestige biopic, showing how much a costume change can do to the same idea.
A gaunt, grim psychological thriller about a man's rituals and compulsions physically consuming him, stripped of all Hughes's wealth and glamour down to bare obsession and body horror.
But It's small, ugly and unglamorous on purpose — no lavish sets or movie-star charisma, just dread in a cheap apartment.

People
Cast
Leonardo DiCaprioHoward Hughes
Cate BlanchettKatharine Hepburn
Kate BeckinsaleAva Gardner
John C. ReillyNoah Dietrich
Alec BaldwinJuan Trippe
Alan AldaSenator Ralph Owen Brewster
Ian HolmProfessor Fitz
Danny HustonJack Frye
Gwen StefaniJean Harlow
Jude LawErrol Flynn
Adam ScottJohnny Meyer
Matt RossGlenn Odekirk
Directing
- Vernon DavidsonAdditional Second Assistant Director
- Fabrice BarrillietAdditional Third Assistant Director
- Martin ScorseseDirector
- Joseph P. ReidyFirst Assistant Director
- John TrujilloLayout
- Martha PinsonScript Supervisor
- Christopher SurgentSecond Assistant Director
- Peter DressSecond Second Assistant Director
- Robert LegatoSecond Unit Director
- Geneviéve DuguayThird Assistant Director
Writing
- John LoganWriter
Production
- David H. KramerADR Voice Casting
- Kurt LeitnerArt Department Production Assistant
- Tony BuccolaArt Department Production Assistant
- Denis PaquetteAssistant Location Manager
- Guylaine BoucherAssistant Production Coordinator
- Frederik JolyAssistant Unit Manager
- Ellen LewisCasting
- Lucie RobitailleCasting
- Meghan RaffertyCasting Assistant
- Jennifer EustonCasting Associate
- Joseph P. ReidyCo-Producer
- David GreenbaumExecutive Assistant
- Aslan NaderyExecutive Producer
- Bob WeinsteinExecutive Producer
- Chris BrighamExecutive Producer
- Colin CotterExecutive Producer
- Harvey WeinsteinExecutive Producer
- Leonardo DiCaprioExecutive Producer
- Martin ScorseseExecutive Producer
- Rick SchwartzExecutive Producer
- Rick YornExecutive Producer
- Volker SchauzExecutive Producer
- Gerrard CoffeyFirst Assistant Accountant
- Annie GodinLine Producer
- Dan MaagLine Producer
- Philip Schulz-DeyleLine Producer
- Céline DaignaultLocation Manager
- Robin CitrinLocation Manager
- Stuart MacpheePost Production Coordinator
- Charles Evans Jr.Producer
- Graham KingProducer
- Matthias DeyleProducer
- Michael MannProducer
- Sanford R. ClimanProducer
- Alison HarstedtProduction Accountant
- Daniela De CarloProduction Assistant
- Danielle BoucherProduction Coordinator
- Jeff BarnesProduction Executive
- Sue SmithProduction Secretary
- Marianne BowerResearcher
- Gino FallaSecond Assistant Accountant
- Adriana PoblanoTravel Coordinator
- Jim KontosUnit Manager
- Jan FosterUnit Production Manager
Recommended by
A Beautiful Mind, The Right Stuff, Citizen Kane, Tucker: The Man and His Dream, The Bad and the Beautiful, Being the Ricardos, Chaplin